Monday, February 18, 2013

Division Of Power - Australian Legal System

Under the Australian constitution, legislative authority is divided amongst the commonwealth and state parliaments. Comp atomic number 18 and contrast their legislative power and analyse the effectiveness of this division.

After the decision to create a constitution in 1901, the power to create certain laws has been divided between deposit and Federal parliament. They decided to divide the law-making powers so that the smaller states, such(prenominal) as Tasmania, werent over power by the larger states such as, Victoria and Queensland. So they make the new Federal Government have two houses,
-The theatre of Representatives
-The Senate
The endure of Representatives is where the party in power needs the mass of seats. There are 150 seats in The House of Representatives, the politicians are hold into the house by being voted in from separately electorate from around the country. For example, from Tasmania, Bass, Franklin and Denison. The politicians serve 3 years in The House of Representatives, which causes much debate because some say that trio years isnt enough to get certain laws into pull through and that it should be four years, but the coalition at the sentence say that they are only trying to stay other year in power.
The Senate, on the other hand, has only 76 senators.

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They are appointed, 12 from each state and 2 from each of the territories. The senators are in power for three years until an pick is called, but at this time only half of the senators are up for election.

Before the introduction of a Commonwealth parliament, the states had apprehend control over their state. Which meant that they could have different laws than other states, such as Quarantine. With the introduction of the Federal Government the power shifted remote from the States and into the hands of the Commonwealth. Now with the Federal Parliament in place, the State Parliaments are restricted on what laws they can and cannot create. For example, Tasmania could conscript their ace defence (Army, Navy or Air force)...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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