The Odyssey of Homer and James Joyce's Ulysses

Both prime and Odysseus expect a comrade in a portion of their travels. For Odysseus it is his handsome son Telemachos, who attempts without success to drive Penelope's suitors a commission (II.135-45) and then sets bed sheet in search of his father and in hope of decision a way to drive the suitors from Penelope's door. In The Odyssey, Odysseus and Telemachos go out when Telemachos returns to Ithaka from his induce search for his father; meanwhile, Odysseus himself has landed on Ithaka after a twenty-year absence. For Bloom in Ulysses, the comrade is the son of one of his friends tender Stephen Dedalus, who has intellectual aspirations but whose impoverished background forces him to work as a teacher in a boys' school. Bloom and Stephen meet in an evening of pub crawling in Dublin's Nighttown, when Bloom keeps Stephen from being arrested by a constable, Corny Kelleher, when Stephen gets into a trash with some Oxford students and some soldiers on leave. In The Odyssey, Odysseus and Telemachos cooperate in killing the suitors. When that is accomplished, Odysseus, who has been in disguise, reveals himself to Penelope, thus restoring their marriage and the family. In Ulysses, on the way home from Nighttown, the father figure Bloom and the younger Stephen, who feels closer to Bloom than to his own alcoholic and socially jumped-up father, discover that their tastes in art, p

later all, it was Odysseus's idea construct the sneak attack by way of the Trojan horse, Odysseus's idea to sack troy, Odysseus's idea to conceal his identicalness first from Telemachos and then from Penelope. Helen recalls sheltering a disguised Odysseus during his reconnoiter of Troy in advance of the stratagem; she says that "his craftiness eluded me" (IV.251) Indeed, once Odysseus has wallopinged the suitors (freeloaders on his estate who feed it coming, to be sure), he conceives the idea to slaughter the military service maids who have slept with the suitors--but only after making them refreshful up the bodies of the suitors and his palace (XXII.400-460). Nor does Odysseus do much of his dirty work, leave off for slaying most of the suitors.

Instead, he gives all the orders, dispatching Telemachos and the swineherds to direct the women who had slept with the suitors to showy up the mess of bodies, leaving to Telemachos the task of dispatching the wicked serving women (XXII.435-55). Telemachos, for his part, is a quick learner: "I would not get rid of away the lives of these creatures by any / clean death, for they have showered abhorrence on the head of my mother, / and on my own head too' (XXII.462-4). Whereupon he hangs them with cable from the ship and hacks them to pieces.

In my time I have studied the wit and counsel of many

The view of human character that emerges in The Odyssey as well as has remarkable differences from Ulysses, particularly the view of the rally character. homing pigeon's Odysseus is undoubtedly a heroic individual to the degree he lacks for no physical courage. It is Odysseus who wants to make sure he hears the Siren's song, Odysseus who understands the inquire for escaping the Lotus eaters, Odysseus who is willing to brave the Cyclops. But as Homer repeatedly indicates, there is a cunning feature to Odysseus's mental makeup. Both Helen and Menelaos describe Odysseus as the "enduring Odysseus" (IV.241; IV.270). But Menelaos also says that Odysseus is sui generis as a huma
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