Cats

BIRDS IN THE UNITED STATES: A REVIEW OF RECENT search WITH preservation AND MANAGEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS NICO DAUPHINÉ1 AND ROBERT J. COOPER Abstract. American annuluss compositors case an estimated 117 to 157 million strange predators in the form of free-ranging domestic cats (genus genus Felis catus), which be estimated to kill at least one million birds every year in the United States. Cats contain contributed to declines and extinctions of birds cosmopolitan and are one of the approximately important drivers of global bird extinctions. In this paper, we review new-fashioned scientifi c research on the impacts of free-ranging cats on birds, with an emphasis on threats to migrant landbirds in the United States. Studies have shown that cats pose threats to many bird populations, including antecedency species for conservation, through with(predicate) their depredation of adult, nestling, and juvenile birds. Cats in addendum have impacts on birds through compe tition with native predators such as raptors, and through the harboring and transmission system system of zoonotic and other diseases to birds and other wildlife. In addition to direct mortality, cats may also cause stress responses in birds due to predation risk that may result in bird population declines.

A substantial increase in public outreach is urgently requisite to educate citizens about the conservation and welfare problems caused and faced by outdoor(a) cats. Effective cat and wildlife care in this context will also require modify and enforcing policies and laws that control outdoor cats, many of which are already in place. Key Words: anthropogenic mortality, birds, Felis catus, feral cats, incursive species,! predation, trapneuter- release. IMPACTOS DE LOS GATOS DOMÉSTICOS SUR LAS AVES EN LOS ESTADOS UNIDOS Resumen. Las class Aves Americanas enfrentan un estimado de 117 a 157 millones de depredadotes exóticos en la forma de gatos domésticos (Felis catus) en condición de libertad, los cuales probablemente matan anualmente al menos, mil millones de aves cada año en...If you requirement to drive a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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