Protists, kingdom Fungi, and Introduction to plants. Chapters 31 and 32 1. rogue 616-617 a. Mycelia-mass of connecting hyphae b. Cell walls have chitin c. Heterotrophic d. atomic mitosis- nuclear membrane does not break down. e. Nuclear broadcast sort of of gamete exchange 2. Pg 616 fig 31.1 f. Dikaryotic cell g. Septum (separates hyphae) h. Nuclei i. Hyphae 3. Pgs 620, 621, 624 figs 31.9,10,11,12 j. Plasmogamy- cytol of two parent cells consolidated to expireher, two cells with two nuclei. k. Karyogamy- league of the two nuclei, opposite of fruitful memory (coming together instead of apart). l. Meiosis-n (one organism) (plasma step)n+n (two organism)(karyo step) 2n (two nuclei come together)n (meiosis). 4. Fungi: pg 626-630 m. Parasitic n. Commensal o. Mutualistic i. disadvantageous: 1. Carsonigenic, toxic, pathogenic. ii. Helpful: 2. Endophytes (live interior plants and protects them this is known as commensalism). 3. Lichens (protects from desiccation). 4. Mycorrhizae- increases out neighborhood (roots). 5. Source of nose candy would come from bacteria. 6. 32.1-32.2 (match with animals in 32.2) p. phylum Arthropoda - q. Mollusca- r. Chordata- s.

Platyhelminthes t. Nematoda u. Annelida v. Cnidaria w. Echinodermata x. Porifera y. Bryozoa z. Rotifera {. Ctenophora 7. 32.2 |. Animal- phylum Porifera (sponge) }. Tissue- cnidarians ~. Symmetry- cnidarians (radial symmetry) . Bilateral symmetry- phylum Platyhelminthes (flat worms) . Cephalization- platyhelminthes . Anal opening-nematodes . Body cavity-annelids . home(a) digestion- platyhelminthes . excretory system- platyhelminthes . Complete digestive system-nematodes 8. Google picture to show everyone. In...If you want to get a wide of the mark essay, order it on our website:
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