Wednesday, November 14, 2012

The Viewed Argument of The Myth of the Eternal Return & Rituals

The Center refers to that point where heaven, earth, and sanatorium unite, and this point is right here and right now, with the elements joined by rite and symbolism. Third, Eliade cites archaic man and his involvement with "rituals and significant get down gestures which acquire the meaning attributed to them, and materialize that meaning, only because they deliberately quote such and such acts posited ab origine by gods, heroes, or ancestors" (5-6).

Eliade cites a large number of specific instances of rituals and repeated actions or symbols from more or less the world to show how these patterns can be recognized and how they leave information about the origin and meaning of the Center. Eliade nones, "Every ritual has a divine model, an pilot burner" (21), and the ritual allows the human be to enter into the divine through the repetition of the nature of the archetype and so through a return to that which is unfading. Human beings in primitive society infuse archetypal meaning into both activity, as Eliade notes:

To summarize, we might say that the archaic world knows nobody of " offend" activities: every act which has a definite meaning--hunting, fishing, agriculture, games, conflicts, sexuality,--in few way participates in the heavenly (27-28).

Certain activities began with a sacred purpose, such as the dance, and may later have shifted to profane uses.

Eliade emphasizes the periodicity of human brio and the cyclical nature of life, activities, and


the passage of time itself. This is the nature of the eternal return, that time and actions and life itself repeats, acting out the same archetypes which gear up how life will be lived.
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There is much in what Eliade says about ritual and about the eternal return that is reverberative of Plato, and Eliade acknowledges this as well when he stats that reality is acquired entirely through repetition or participation:

Hence it could be say that this "primitive" ontology has a Platonic structure; and in that occurrence Plato could be regarded as the outstanding philosopher of "primitive mentality," that is, as the head who succeeded in giving philosophic currency and validity to the modes of life and behavior of archaic humanity (34).

Eliade shows how the idea of the holy is alike an idea about escaping from time and reliving and reviving spirituality at the point designated as the Center. His work helps explain elements of mythology and does a good job of linking different cultures to show the patterns underlying original human behaviors.

Eliade only notes the Platonic connection, for he says following it would not be productive. Instead, he shows how through ritual, time is abolished by elbow room of "the imitation of archetypes and the repetition of paradigmatic gestures" (35). This occurs only when the individual is mired in a ritual or at nearly other essential period, or "when the individual is truly himself: on the occasion of rituals or of important acts (alimentation, generation, ceremonies, hunting, fishing, war, work)"(3
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